|
On Tuesday 15th February 2011, the European Parliament adopted in first
reading an amended version of the Regulation setting emission
performance standards for new Light Commercial Vehicles (LCV), clearing
the route to a final vote at the EU Council of Ministers and formal
publication in the EU Official Journal.
AEGPL warmly welcomes this step by the Parliament, particularly since
their amended text contains a specific provision on bi-fuelled vehicles —
the fruits of an AEGPL lobbying initiative — that will undoubtedly
serve to make the production of Autogas models a more attractive
proposition in the eyes of LCV manufacturers.
A happy-ending to a tough negotiation
After nearly two years of negotiations on a proposal issued in April
2009 by the European Commission , the European Parliament has given the
green light to a Regulation fixing limits on CO2 emissions from LCVs (≤
3.5 tonne tare + payload).
The deal is the result of a complex compromise between the European
Parliament, the European Commission and the Member States, under strong
pressure from a wide and divergent range of trade associations and NGOs.
Initially the Commission proposed a CO2 / fuel efficiency cap of 135
g/km by 2020 and a fine for non-compliance with the provisions set at
€120 per excess emission, to be multiplied by the number of registered
vehicles. The final document foresees a fine of €95 per gram in excess,
as for passenger cars, and a somewhat less ambitious 2020 target.
Automotive manufacturers will soon be required to lower LCVs' CO2
emissions from 203 g/km (2007 average) to 175 and 147 g/km by 2017 and
2020 respectively.
The agreed text proposes phasing the 175 g/km target between 2014 and 2017:
• 2014: LCV makers to ensure that 70% of their new registered LCVs comply with the target
• 2015: 75% of the LCV to meet the target
• 2016: 80% of the LCV to meet the target
• 2017: 100%
• 2020: new target set at 147 g/km (subject to confirmation by 2013)
The penalties to be imposed on LCV manufacturers not complying with the
target will also be gradually introduced, with full €95/g in excess
taking effect as from 2019.
In line with the ambitious EU climate change policy, the Regulation also
grants "super credits" to particularly innovative manufacturers that
market ecological vehicles emitting less than 50 g CO2/km, a provision
which effectively amounts to a booster for electric vehicles.
A clear advantage for the LPG sector
The introduction of a specific mechanism for bi-fuelled Autogas/petrol
vehicles represents a substantial achievement for our sector since this
will stimulate the development and production of bi-fuel models by LCV
makers. The apparent decision on the part of all three European
institutions to effectively consider bi-fuelled vehicles mono-fuelled
reflects a growing willingness to support the emergence of gaseous
alternative fuels through public policy, a tendency that is also
reflected in the recently published report from the Expert Group on the
Future of Transport Fuels (please refer to the AEGPL Website's Member
Area for more details).
This clause, found in section A. 2. of Annex II of the new Regulation,
not only helps enhance the image of Autogas but also facilitates the
achievement of the CO2 objectives of the vehicle manufacturers. As a
result, they have every interest in increasing the share of
Autogas-fuelled vans and small trucks in their range.
Once formally approved by the European Council and published in the EU
Official Journal — probably around May-July this year — the new
provisions will work in tandem with those already in force concerning
CO2 emissions from passenger cars.
To preserve its advantage, AEGPL will continue to closely monitor the
process until the final adoption, and will keep its membership informed
of any (unlikely) new developments.
Actions to be carried out by AEGPL’s members
As soon as the Regulation has been adopted by the Council of Ministers, AEGPL’s Members will be invited to:
1. Contact LCV makers at national level and promote the
Autogas-specific provision set out in Annex II as it represents for them
an additional market opportunity. Furthermore, this opportunity does
not require a completely new internal organization. Today many LCV
manufacturers use the multi-stage type approval approach for bringing
their specific vehicles to the markets. In such an approach, while
making technical adaptations to their vehicles to the need of their
customers, they update the vehicles' administrative file (the
Certificate Of Conformity or COC defined by the Directive 2007/46/EC ).
For LCV manufacturers involved in these operations, adding an Autogas
feeding system to a petrol version and modifying the COC is not that
difficult.
2. Make use of this success at national level in their general lobbying activities.
Key Documents
Text adopted on 15th Feb. 2011 on “Emission performance standards for new Light Commercial Vehicles.
Directive 2007/46/EC establishing a framework for the approval of
motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and
separate technical units intended for such vehicles.
|